Chem One Online Support Course

Module # 1
Topics and Concepts
Page 2



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Chapter 2

There are two types of measurements to consider.

Quantitative: A measurement that contains numbers. A property of an object has been measured in some type of standard measuring unit associated with that property.

Length of an object is measured in meters, centimeters, or inches.
The board is 33.3 meters long.

Temperature of an object is measured in degrees Celsius or Kelvin.
It feels really hot but the temperature is only 40 degrees Celsius.

Qualitative: A measurement that does not contain numbers. A property is described in somewhat inexact and general terms which may or may not be relative to some standard of measurement.

The model on the cover of the magazine is pretty. (How pretty is she? She is pretty compared to what?)

The lighting accentuated the deep blue color of the glass. (How blue is deep blue?)


In Table 2.1 (page 29 of your textbook), you are responsible for knowing the Unit and Unit Symbol for the following:

Quantity
Unit
Symbol
Length
meter
m
Mass
kilogram
kg
Time
second
s
Temperature
Kelvin
K
Amount of Substance
mole
mol

 

In Table 2.2 (page 29 of your textbook), you are responsible for knowing the name of the prefix, the symbol that stands for each prefix, and the meaning or each prefix.

Prefix
Symbol
Meaning
mega
M
million
kilo
k
thousand
deci
d
tenth
centi
c
hundredth
milli
m
thousandth
micro
u
millionth
nano
n
billionth
pico
p
trillionth

 

Make sure you read the pages assigned.

Be sure you can differentiate between Mass and Weight. Although the temperature scale of the SI system is Kelvin degrees, we will deal mainly with degrees Celsius for the time being.

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